The two Old English poems titled Beowulf
and “The Wanderer” present title characters whose various similarities and
differences include the following:
- The Wanderer
implies that he is a man “eager for fame” (Donaldson translation), and certainly a
desire for fame is one of Beowulf’s motivations as
well. - Both the Wanderer and Beowulf lose, through death,
the kings they obviously love. - Both the Wanderer and
Beowulf have spent much time at sea, although this seems to be especially the case with
the Wanderer. - Both the Wanderer and Beowulf are familiar
with loss and mutability. - Both the Wanderer and Beowulf
know the importance of being wise. - Both the Wanderer and
Beowulf ultimately place their trust in God, as when the Wanderer concludes his poem by
stating,
It will be well with him who seeks
favor, comfort from the Father in heaven, where for us all stability
resides.
- The Wanderer seems much more lonely
than Beowulf, who is often surrounded by loyal
followers. - Nothing suggests that the Wanderer is a
particularly high-ranking person, unlike Beowulf. - The
Wanderer seems sadder than Beowulf, who is generally a confident, even up-beat
character. - The Wanderer has apparently been an exile, a
fate not suggested about Beowulf. - The Wanderer seems to
think that he cannot (or should not) share his thoughts freely with others, whereas
Beowulf is typically outspoken and eloquent. - The Wanderer
seems far more dependent on others than does Beowulf. - The
Wanderer seems anxious about his future on earth, whereas Beowulf (until the very end)
seems generally confident. - The Wanderer seems preoccupied
with a strong sense of loss and nostalgia, whereas Beowulf generally looks to the future
and assumes that he will be able (with God’s help) to meet most of the challenges life
may bring his way.
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