Saturday, March 22, 2014

If xy = 144, x + y = 30, and x > y, what is the value of x – y ?

Given the equations:


x*y =
144.............(1)


x+ y= 30
.............(2)


We will use the substitution method to
find the values of x and y.


from (2) we know that y=
30-x


Now we will substitute into
(1).


==> x*y=
144


==> x*(30-x) =
144


Now we will open the
brackets.


==> 30x - x^2 =
144


==> x^2 - 30x + 144 =
0


Now we will
factor.


==> (x -24) ( x-6)  =
0


==> x1= 24 ==> y1= 30-24
=6


==> x2= 6==> y2= 30-6 =
24


But we know that
x>y


Then the values are : x= 24 and y=
6


Now we need to find the values of
x-y


==> x-y = 24-6 =
18

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