Thursday, March 24, 2011

What is the linear function?f(x+2)*f(x-2) = x^2-2x-3

We'll write the linear
function:


f(x) = ax + b


To
determine the function, we'll have to determine the coefficients a and
b.


For this reason, we'll use the constraint given by
enunciation:


f(x+2)*f(x-2) =
x^2-2x-3


We'll write
f(x+2):


f(x+2) = a(x+2) +
b


f(x+2) = ax + 2a + b
(1)


We'll write f(x-2):


f(x-2)
= a(x-2) + b


f(x-2) = ax + b - 2a
(2)


We'll multiply (1) by
(2):


f(x+2)*f(x-2) = (ax + 2a + b)(ax + b - 2a)  = (ax+b)^2
- (2a)^2


We'll expand the
squares:


f(x+2)*f(x-2) = a^2*x^2 + 2abx + b^2 - 4a^2
(3)


But f(x+2)*f(x-2) = x^2-2x-3
(4)


We'll put (3) =
(4)


a^2*x^2 + 2abx + b^2 - 4a^2 = x^2 - 2x -
3


a^2 = 1


a = -1 or a =
1


2ab = -2


ab =
-1


If a = 1 => b =
-1


If a = -1 => b =
1


So, the linear function could
be:


f(x) = x - 1, for a = 1 and b =
-1


or


f(x)
= -x + 1, for a = -1 and b = 1.

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