Saturday, June 7, 2014

Find the first term and the common difference of the arithmetic sequence if a2-a6+a4=-7 and a8-a7=2a4

We'll write both given relation from enunciation with
respect to the first term and the common
difference:


a2-a6+a4 = (a1 + d) - (a1 + 5d) + (a1 +
3d)


We'll eliminate and combine like terms and we'll
get:


a1 - d = -7


The first
equation has been changed into a1 - d = -7.


We'll write the
2nd relation from enunciation with respect to the first term and the common
difference:


a8-a7 = (a1 + 7d) - (a1 +
6d)


We'll eliminate and combine like terms and we'll
get:


d = 2a4


d = 2(a1 +
3d)


d = 2a1 + 6d


2a1 + 5d =
0


a1 = -5d/2


-5d/2  - d =
-7


-5d - 2d = -14


-7d =
-14


d = 2


a1 =
-5*2/2


a1 =
-5


The first term and the common difference
of the arithmetical sequence are: a1 = -5 and d =
2.

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