Demography is primarily concerned with the characteristics
            of the population which make up a market. I includes study of factors like size and
            growth rate of population, age distribution of people, ethnic composition, educational
            levels, household patterns, regional characteristics of people, and the nature of
            population movements taking place.
In general, demographic
            data is best obtained from secondary sources which include population statistics
            available from government agencies and some private market research organization that
            collect and sell such information on regular basis.
The
            kind of demographic information that a company engaged in the business of operating hair
            and spa business in a locality and looking for expansion opportunity would center around
            finding regions that have high population of people with the kind of demographic profile
            that its customer are likely. The question would definitely depend on what these
            demographic characteristics are. But I believe the kind of information that will be
            relevant will include comparison of different regions or areas on the basis
            of
- Total population and population
 density.
- Income
 distribution
- household and family
 pattern
- Profession
 distribution.
- Age
 distribution
- Education
 distribution
- Kind of lifestyles
 followed
- Ethnic
 composition
 
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