Tuesday, October 20, 2015

Find the equation of a straight line passing through (-3;2) and(5;8) and calculate its gradient.

We have to find the straight line passing through the
points ( -3,2) and ( 5,8)


The equation of a line passing
through the points ( x1, y1) and ( x2, y2) is given by ( y - y1) = [ ( y2 - y1)/(x2 -
x1)]*( x - x1).


Here ( y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1) is the gradient
of the line.


Substituting the values we have we get
:


( y - y1) = [ ( y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1)]*( x -
x1)


=> ( y - 2) = [ ( 8 - 2)/(5  + 3)]*( x +
3)


=> ( y - 2) = ( 6)/8)*( x +
3)


=> y - 2 = (3/4)*( x+
3)


=> 4y - 8 = 3x +
9


=> 3x - 4y + 17 =
0


The gradient is
3/4


The required equation of the line is 3x -
4y + 17 = 0 and its gradient is 3/4.

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