Saturday, August 2, 2014

(x-9)^1/4-(x+2)^1/3=-1 Find x !

For the beggining, we'll impose constraint of existence of
radical (x-9)^1/4.


x - 9 >=
0


x >= 9


So, the
solutions of the equation have to be located in the range [9 ;
+infinite).


NOw, to solve the equation, we'll note a =
(x-9)^1/4 and b = (x+2)^1/3.


We'll raise a to the 4th
power:


a^4 = x - 9 (1)


We'll
raise b to the 3rd power:


b^3 = x + 2
(2)


We'll subtract (2) from (1) and we'll
get:


a^4 - b^3 = x - 9 - x -
2


a^4 - b^3 = -11 (3)


a - b =
-1 => b = a + 1


We'll substitute b in
(3):


a^4 - (a+1)^3 = -11


a^4 -
a^3 - 3a^2 - 3a - 1 = -11


a^4 - a^3 - 3a^2 - 3a + 10 =
0


We'll factorize and we'll
get:


(a-2)(a^3 +a^2 - a - 5) =
0


a^3 +a^2 - a - 5 is
irreducible


a - 2 = 0


a =
2


(x-9)^1/4 = 2


x - 9 =
16


x = 16+9


x =
2


25 is located in the range [9 ;
infinite).


We'll accept it as
solution of the equation, so x = 25.

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