Wednesday, September 4, 2013

What is the value of x in x+6 = 6square root(x-2)?

Before solving square root equation, we'll have to impose
the constraint of existence of the square root.


The
radicand has to be positive:


x -
2>=0


x>=2


So,
all the solutions of the equation have to belong to the interval
[2;+infinite).


Now, we'll solve the
equation.


It would be better to let 6 to the left side.
Why? Because raising to square both sides, we'll eliminate the square root. If we'll
move 6 to the right side, we'll have to raise to square twice, to eliminate the square
root.


(x+6)^2 = [6square
root(x-2)]^2


x^2 + 12x + 36 =
36(x-2)


We'll remove the
bracktes:


x^2 + 12x + 36 - 36x + 72 =
0


We'll combine like
terms:


x^2 - 24x + 108 = 0


x1
= [24+sqrt(144)]/2


x1 =
(24+12)/2


x1 = 18


x2 =
6


Since both values are in the allowed
interval, we'll validate them as solutions:


x1 = 18 and x2 =
6.

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