Friday, November 12, 2010

Determine the area between the curve y=cos x/(4+sin x), the lines x=0 and x=pi/2 and the x axis?

We'll apply the Leibniz Newton formula to determine the
area located between the given curve and lines.


Int f(x)dx
= F(b) - F(a), where a = 0 and b = pi/2


We'll calculate the
integral of f(x) = cos x/(4+sin x):


Int cos x dx/(4+sin
x)


We'll substitute 4 + sin x =
t


We'll differentiate both
sides:


cos xdx = dt


We'll
re-write the integral:


Int cos x dx/(4+sin x) = Int dt/t =
ln |t| + C


We'll determine F(b) -
F(a):


F(pi/2) = ln (4 + sin pi/2) = ln (4 + 1) = ln
5


F(0) = ln (4 + sin 0) = ln (4 + 0) = ln
4


Int f(x)dx = F(pi/2) -
F(0)


Int f(x)dx = ln 5 - ln
4


Int f(x)dx = ln
(5/4)


The area under the curve is ln (5/4)
square units.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Calculate tan(x-y), if sin x=1/2 and sin y=1/3. 0

We'll write the formula of the tangent of difference of 2 angles. tan (x-y) = (tan x - tan y)/(1 + tan x*tan y) ...