To determine the angle x, we'll have to solve the
equation.
We'll write the first term of the equation as the
function sine of a double angle.
We'll apply the formula
for the double angle:
sin 2a = sin (a+a)=sina*cosa +
sina*cosa=2sina*cosa
We'll replace 2a by 2x and we'll
get:
sin 2a = 2sin x*cos
x
We'll re-write the
equation:
2sin x*cos x - (cos 2x)/2 -1/2 =
cosx-2cosx*tanx
We'll factorize by -1/2 the last 2 terms
from the left side:
2sin x*cos x - (1-cos 2x)/2 =
cosx-2cosx*tanx
But (1-cos 2x)/2 = (cos
x)^2
2sin x*cos x - (cos x)^2 = cosx-2cosx*sinx/cos
x
We'll simplify and we'll
get:
2sin x*cos x - (cos x)^2 = cosx -
2sinx
We'll factorize by cos x to the left
side:
cos x(2sin x - cos x) = -(2sin x - cos
x)
We'll move all the terms to the left
side:
cos x(2sin x - cos x) + (2sin x - cos x) =
0
We'll factorize by (2sin x - cos
x):
(2sin x - cos x)(cos x + 1) =
0
We'll set each factor as
zero:
cos x + 1 = 0
We'll add
-1 both sides:
cos x = -1
x =
arccos (-1)
x = pi
2sin x -
cos x = 0
We'll divide by cos
x:
2tan x - 1 = 0
tan x =
1/2
x = arctan
(1/2)
The angle x has the following values: {
pi ; arctan (1/2) }.
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