sin^-1 (x) + cos^-1(x) =
pi/2
Let sin^-1 (x) = a ==> sin(a) =
x
Let cos^-1 (x) = b ==> cos(b) =
x
Then we conclude
that:
sin(a) = cos(b)
We need
to prove that a+ b= pi/2
We will use the right angle
triangle to prove.
Let a , b, and c=90 be the angles of a
right angle triangle.
Then we know
that
sina = opposite/hypotenuse=
bc/ac
cosb= adjacent/ hypotenuse =
bc/ac
Then we conclude that sina =
cosb
==> But we know that the sum of the angles in a
triangle is 180 degrees.
But one of the angles in a right
angle triangle is 90 degree.
Then the sum of the other two
angles (a and b ) is 180-90 = 90
Then a+ b= 90 =
pi/2
==> But sin^-1(x)=a and cos^-1(x) =
b
==> sin^-1 (x) + cos^-1 (x) =
pi/2..........q.e.d
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