Conditions of existenceof square
roots:
x - 1 >= 0
x
>= 1
x >= -7
The
interval of admissible values of x: [1 ; +infinite).
We'll
add sqrt(x-1) both sides and we'll use the symmetric
property:
sqrt (x+7) + sqrt(x-1) = 4
(1)
We'll multiply the expression of the left side by its
adjoint:
[sqrt (x+7) + sqrt(x-1)]*[sqrt (x+7) - sqrt(x-1)]
= 4*[sqrt (x+7) - sqrt(x-1)]
We'll get a difference of
squares to the left side:
(x+7) - (x-1) = 4*[sqrt (x+7) -
sqrt(x-1)]
We'll remove the brackets from the left
side
x + 7 - x +1= 4*[sqrt (x+7) -
sqrt(x-1)]
We'll eliminate and combine like
terms:
8 = 4*[sqrt (x+7) -
sqrt(x-1)]
2= [sqrt (x+7) - sqrt(x-1)]
(2)
We'll add (1) + (2):
sqrt
(x+7) + sqrt(x-1) + sqrt (x+7) - sqrt(x-1) = 6
We'll
eliminate and combine like terms:
2sqrt (x+7)=
6
sqrt (x+7) = 3
We'll raise
to square both sides:
x + 7 =
9
x = 9 - 7
x =
2
Since the value of x belongs to the range
[1 ; +infinite), we'll accept as solution of the equation: x =
2.
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