We'll verify if the limit exists, for x =
-1.
We'll substitute x by -1 in the expression of the
function.
lim y = lim
(2x^2-x-3)/(x+1)
lim (2x^2-x-3)/(x+1) = (2+1-3)/(-1+1) =
0/0
We've get an indetermination
case.
We could solve the problem in 2 ways, at
least.
We'll apply L'Hospital
rule:
lim f(x)/g(x) = lim
f'(x)/g'(x)
f(x) = 2x^2-x-3 => f'(x) =
4x-1
g(x) = x+1 => g'(x) =
1
lim (2x^2-x-3)/(x+1) = lim
(4x-1)
lim (2x^2-x-3)/(x+1) = 4*(-1) - 1 =
-5
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