Thursday, July 10, 2014

Find the term that doesn't have x , of the development (x^2+1/x)^9.

To determine this term, we'll have to write the formula of
the term that occupies the place k+1:


T k+1 =
C(n,k)*a^(n-k)*b^(k) (*)


We'll identify the terms a and b
from the development:


a = x^2 and b =
1/x


We don't know the place that the term occupies, so,
we'll have to determine k.


n =
9


We'll substitute all we know in the formula
(*);


T k+1 =
C(9,k)*x^[2(9-k)]*x^(-k)


We'll add the superscripts of
x:


T k+1 =
C(9,k)*x^[2(9-k)-k]


Since this term doesn't contain x,
we'll impose the constraint that the superscript to be zero, because x^0 =
1.


[2(9-k)-k] = 0


We'll remove
the brackets:


18 - 2k - k =
0


We'll combine like
terms:


-3k = -18


We'll divide
by -3:


k =
6


The term that doesn't
contain x occupies the 7th place, so it is the 7th term of
development.

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