First, we'll have to determine the complex
number.
We'll write the rectangular form of a complex
number:
z = a + bi
We'll raise
to square both sides:
z^2 =
(a+bi)^2
z^2 = a^2 + 2abi + b^2*i^2, but i^2
=-1
z^2 = a^2 + 2abi -
b^2
From enunciation, we know
that:
z^2 = 3+4i
Comparing,
we'll get:
a^2 + 2abi - b^2 = 3 +
4i
a^2 - b^2 = 3 (1)
2ab =
4
ab = 2
b = 2/a
(2)
We'll substitute (2) in
(1):
a^2 - 4/a^2 = 3
We'll
multiply by a^2 all over:
a^4 - 3a^2 - 4 =
0
We'll substitute a^2 = t
t^2
- 3t - 4 = 0
We'll apply quadratic
formula:
t1 = [3 + sqrt(9 +
16)]/2
t1 = (3+5)/2
t1 =
4
a^2 = 4
a1 = 2 and a2 =
-2
b1 = 2/a1 = 2/2 = 1
b2 =
-1
t2 = (3-5)/2
t2 =
-1
a^2 = -1
a3 = i and a4 =
-i
b3 = 1/i = i/i^2 = -i
b4 =
i
The complex number are:
z1 =
2-i and z2=-2+i
z3= i - i^2
z3
= 1 + i
z4 = -i + i^2
z4 = -1
- i
The imaginary parts of z are: Im(z) = {-1
; 1}.
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