Thursday, July 30, 2015

Prove that y^2=4x+4 and y^2=4-4x intersect at right angles.

To find out the intersection point, we have to put the 2
equations into the relation:


4x+4 =
4-4x


For x=0, we'll have y^2 = 4*0 +
4


y^2 = 4


y1=2 and
y2=-2


To verify if the 2 curves (parabolas) are
perpendicular, we have to verify if the product of the slopes of their tangent lines, in
their intersection point, is -1.


First, let's calculate
their slopes. In order to do so, we'll calculate their
derivatives.


The derivative, with respect to x, for the
first parabola:


2y*y' = 4


y' =
4/2y


y' = 2/y, the slope of the first
parabola.


The derivative, with respect to x, for the second
parabola:


2y*y' = -4


y' =
-2/y, the slope of the second parabola.


Now, we'll check if
the product of slopes is -1.


(2/y)(-2/y) =
-4/y^2


We'll substitute y^2 by the value found at the point
of intersection, y^2=4


-4/y^2 =
-4/4=-1


The product of the slopes yields -1, so the
parabolas are intersecting eachother at right angle.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Calculate tan(x-y), if sin x=1/2 and sin y=1/3. 0

We'll write the formula of the tangent of difference of 2 angles. tan (x-y) = (tan x - tan y)/(1 + tan x*tan y) ...