Thursday, October 17, 2013

What is the antiderivative of y=x/square root(x^2-9) ?

We'll substitute x^2 - 9 =
t


We'll differentiate both
sides:


2xdx = dt


xdx =
dt/2


We'll re-write the integral in
t:


Int xdx/sqrt (x^2 - 9) = (1/2)*Int dt/sqrt
t


(1/2)*Int dt/sqrt t = (1/2)*t^(-1/2 + 1)/(1 - 1/2) +
C


(1/2)*Int dt/sqrt t = (1/2)*t^(1/2)/(1/2) +
C


(1/2)*Int dt/sqrt t = t^(1/2) +
C


(1/2)*Int dt/sqrt t = sqrt t +
C


We'll substitute t by the original expression x^2 -
9:


The antiderivative of f(x) is: Int
xdx/sqrt (x^2 - 9) = sqrt(x^2 - 9) + C

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