One way to identify the relative position of 2 lines is to
compare their slopes.
For instance, if 2 lines are
parallel, their slopes must be equal. Or, if 2 lines are perpendicular, the product of
their slopes is -1.
The slope could be identified, writing
the equation in the standard form:
y = mx + n, where m is
the slope and n is the y intercept.
We'll put each given
equation in the standard form. We'll start with the first
one.
We'll isolate y to the left
side:
y = -2x + 23
m1 =
-2
The 2nd equation is written in the standard form,
already:
y=-2x+11
m2 =
-2
Since the slopes m1 = m2 = -2, the lines
are parallel.
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