Wednesday, February 1, 2012

Find two numbers whose sum is 26 and whose product is 165.

Let us assume that the numbers are x and
y.


Given that the sum of the numbers is
26.


==> x+ y=
26............(1)


Also, given that the product is
165.


==> x*y =
165..........(2)


We will use the substitution method to
solve for x and y.


From (1), we know that x=
26-y


Now we will substitute into
(2).


==> (26-y)*y =
165


==> 26y - y^2 =
165


==> y^2 - 26y + 165 =
0


Now we will
factor.


==> ( x-15)(x-11) =
0


==> x1= 15 ==> y1= 26-15 =
11


==> x2= 11 ==> y2= 26-11 =
15


Then, the numbers are 11 and
15.

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