Monday, October 3, 2011

Find the value of k = ( x^2 - 4 )/ ( 2x -5 ) if the roots of the equation are equal .

We'll multiply both sides by 2x -
5.


k(2x - 5) = (x^2 - 4)(2x - 5)/ (2x -
5)


We'll simplify and we'll
get:


k(2x - 5) = (x^2 -
4)


We'll remove the
brackets:


2kx - 5k = x^2 -
4


We'll move all terms to one
side:


x^2 - 4 - 2kx + 5k =
0


We'll combine like
terms:


x^2 - 2kx + 5k - 4 =
0


For the roots of the quadratic to be equal, the
discriminant delta has to be zero.


delta = b^2 -
4ac


a,b,c are the coefficients of the
quadratic.


delta = (-2k)^2 - 4(5k -
4)


delta = 4k^2 - 20k +
16


4k^2 - 20k + 16 = 0


We'll
divide by 4:


k^2 - 5k + 4 =
0


We'll apply quadratic
formula:


k1 = [5 + sqrt(25 -
16)]/2


k1 = (5+3)/2


k1 =
4


k2 = (5-3)/2


k2 =
1


The values of k, for the equation to have
equal roots, are: {1 ; 4}.

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