Sunday, August 21, 2011

Given the function 'f(x)=x^2-4x-1' find the inverse of the function f, stating its domainA break down of how the answer is got would be much...

Given the function f(x) = x^2 - 4x
-1


We need to find the inverse function of
f(x).


Let us assume that y=
f(x).


==> y = x^2 - 4x
-1


We will complete the square
.


==> y = x^2 - 4x -1 +4
-4


==> y= x^2 -4x +4 -
5


==> y = (x-2)^2 -
5


Now we will add 5 to both
sides.


==> y+5 =
(x-2)^2


Now we will take the square root of both
sides.


==> sqrt(y+5) =
x-2


Now we will add 2 to both
sides.


==> x = sqrt(y+5) +
2


Then the inverse function
is:


f^-1 (x) = sqrt(x+5) +
2


Now the domain are x values such that the
function is defined.


We know that sqrt(x+5) is defined when
sqrt(x+5) >= 0


==> sqrt(x+5) >=
0


==> x+5 >=
0


==> x >=
-5


Then, the domain is x = [-5,
inf)

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