We'll determine the indefinite integral of the given
function:
Int f(x)dx = Int
(x+1)dx/(x^2+2x)
We notice that if we'll differentiate the
denominator of the function, we'll get the numerator multiplied by
2.
We'll substitute the denominator by
t.
x^2+2x = t
We'll
differentiate both sides:
(2x + 2)dx =
dt
We'll divide by 2:
(x +
1)dx = dt/2
We'll re-write the integral in
t:
Int f(x)dx = Int dt/2t = (1/2)*ln |t| +
C
Int f(x)dx = (1/2)*ln |x^2+2x| +
C
Int f(x)dx = ln sqrt (x^2+2x) +
C
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